Arthritis is a condition characterized by joint inflammation. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disease that causes inflamed and stiff joints. It’s the joint that holds together two bones. The joints contain soft tissues and cartilages which help hold the bones together and materialize smooth motion.
Rheumatoid arthritis
It results when the white blood cells from the immune system destroy the cells that are good in the body rather than foreign body. Gradually, the affected cells discharge fluids that damage the cells and tissues in the joints. In acute stages, some organs such as the spleen and liver also gets affected. The rheumatoid-infected person can suffer from fever, low blood count, weight loss, dry mouth and eyes, not to mention inflammation in joints and other areas of the body. As time passes, the motion of the joints becomes simply painful.
Though the specific cause of the disease hasn’t yet been tracked, the typical symptoms are inflammation, stiffness, and swollen joints. Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease that can’t be completely cured; it may only be kept under control by decreasing inflammation and pain and slowing down the bone damage. Hence, treatment for rheumatoid arthritis concentrates on assisting a patient to deal and to live with the disease.
Treatment
Normally, the recommended treatment entails promoting physical actions. The individual suffering from rheumatoid arthritis must exercise their joints to prevent complete stiffening and handicap. Also, one should take proper rest to decrease the inflammation of joints. Sometimes, the person uses devices called splints to decrease pain and to carry out daily activities independently.
As an example, by means of splint, an individual can rise from bed or get up from a chair without needing help from someone else. The doctors can administer different drugs or medications such as analgesics or anti-rheumatic drugs. These help to decrease pain and control inflammation of joints. In very extreme or severe circumstances, surgery is recommended, given the patient can cover the price tag. This will help to replace the damaged part with a synthetic “body-friendly” plastic or metal.
Final word
As an example, in surface hip-replacement operation, the entire socket of the hip is replaced with a metal cool. Similarly, there’s tendon-replacement operation to replace a broken limb or a tissue connecting muscle to bone. One of those surgeries practiced less often is the elimination of synovial cells that instances the bones at the joint. Rheumatoid arthritis can’t be prevented nor cured. The only solution would be to live with the disease and undergo regular check-ups, exercise, and follow a healthy diet.